Transmission:

Fibre optic cabling is a high-speed data transmission medium. Digital data is transmitted through these cables as rapid pulses of light. The fibre optical transmission is detected in the tiny glass or plastic filaments that carry light beams. Fibre optic cables transmit data through light waves, making it possible for data to be sent or transferred at the speed of light over a long distance. The advantages of fibre transmission over a copper wire are that it has a more considerable bandwidth, extended reach, faster speed, higher resistance, and greater security. The more significant bandwidth allows the optical fibre cable to have a better transmission and carry much more data than a copper cable of the same diameter. The fibre optic cable travels roughly two-thirds the speed of light, whereas copper cable barely reaches one per cent of that speed. The speed of data transmission has a big effect on the potential distance the data can be transferred. Fibre optical cables don’t have metallic components, making the connection immune to electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference. Weather conditions don’t affect these transmissions either. Fibre transmission is often the first choice for banks and government organisations, because of the security it offers.